Empowering Nurses at the Bedside and in Business

Ready to Be a Nurse, Congratulations But Now Wait

Imagine graduating from nursing school after years of studying, clinical rotations, care plans, exams, sleepless nights and sacrifices. You finally make it across the finish line. You are excited to begin your career, earn a paycheck and take care of patients.

There is just one problem.

You cannot work because you are waiting for your nursing license.

Unfortunately, that is the reality some new nursing graduates are experiencing as states struggle with licensing delays and processing issues. It is especially troubling at a time when hospitals and healthcare facilities continue to talk about the need for nurses. We have new graduates who are educated, excited and ready to enter the profession, yet some are sitting on the sidelines waiting for the administrative process to catch up.

California is a striking example. The California Board of Registered Nursing currently lists a processing timeframe of approximately 10 to 12 weeks for California licensure-by-examination applications. For a new graduate, 10 to 12 weeks can feel like an eternity. You have finished nursing school, perhaps accepted a position and started planning your life around finally receiving a nursing paycheck, but you cannot move forward until your application is processed.

What makes this particularly unfortunate is that new graduates are entering one of the biggest transitions of their professional lives. Going from nursing student to registered nurse is already intimidating. Suddenly, you are no longer the student with an instructor looking over your shoulder. You are preparing to become the nurse responsible for assessments, medications, documentation, recognizing changes in condition and advocating for your patients. Adding weeks or months of uncertainty before that transition can make an already stressful time even more difficult.

And California is not the only state that has experienced licensing challenges. Maryland has dealt with significant licensing problems as it transitioned to a new centralized licensing technology system. Illinois has also acknowledged problems associated with outdated professional licensing technology and historic wait times. Illinois has taken steps to address the problem, including extending the period during which certain license-pending nurses can practice while their applications are being processed.

Florida tells applicants that the overall application process may take between two and six months to complete, although that does not mean every applicant waits that long. The Florida Board of Nursing specifically cautions applicants not to make employment commitments until they are actually licensed because a job offer is not grounds for expediting an application.

Think about what that means for a brand-new nurse. Nursing school was not free. Many graduates have student loans, rent, car payments, childcare expenses and other financial obligations. Some may have reduced their work hours or stopped working altogether to get through the final months of nursing school. Graduation was supposed to be the moment when they could finally begin earning an RN salary. Instead, they may find themselves waiting without knowing exactly when they will be able to start.

There is also an emotional cost that is harder to measure. Graduation should be exciting. Passing the NCLEX should be one of those moments when you want to shout, “I did it!” Instead, some graduates find themselves repeatedly checking an online portal, calling the Board and wondering whether something is wrong with their application.

That is not the welcome to the nursing profession that our new nurses deserve.

It is particularly frustrating because healthcare desperately needs them. We hear constantly about nursing shortages, burnout, short staffing and experienced nurses leaving bedside care. Yet somewhere there may be a hospital unit working short while a qualified new graduate who wants to be on that unit is sitting at home waiting for a license to be processed.

It is like having a patient ready for discharge while everyone is waiting three hours for someone to sign one piece of paperwork. Nurses know exactly how frustrating that can be.

Some states have created ways to bridge this gap. New York, for example, allows certain eligible nursing graduates to practice as graduate nurses for a limited period under appropriate supervision and also provides limited permits for qualifying graduates awaiting the NCLEX. Other states have mechanisms involving temporary permits or graduate-nurse practice.

These types of solutions deserve a closer look.

Of course, Boards of Nursing have an important responsibility to protect the public. I represent nurses before Boards of Nursing, and I understand how seriously Boards take that responsibility. Nobody is suggesting that licensing requirements should disappear or that an applicant who has not met the requirements should simply be handed a nursing license.

But public protection and efficient licensing can coexist.

Background checks can be completed. Education can be verified. Applicants can be screened appropriately. The NCLEX can still serve its purpose. At the same time, states can invest in better technology, adequate staffing, electronic transmission of school records and reasonable temporary or graduate-nurse practice options so qualified nurses are not unnecessarily prevented from entering the workforce.

We should also remember that these graduates are not simply application numbers sitting in a queue. They are people who have worked incredibly hard to earn the privilege of becoming nurses.

They survived pharmacology. They survived clinicals. They survived care plans, skills checkoffs and nursing school exams where every answer somehow seemed correct but you had to choose the “most correct” one. They made it through all of that.

Then they graduate and discover that their next challenge may be waiting for the state to process their paperwork.

How unfortunate.

We should be celebrating these new nurses and welcoming them into our profession. We should be helping them make that critical transition from student nurse to professional nurse as smoothly and safely as possible.

Instead, some are beginning their nursing careers with frustration, financial uncertainty and an administrative delay completely outside their control.

At a time when healthcare needs nurses so desperately, we should be asking a very simple question: If qualified new nurses are ready to work, why are we making them wait?

Our new graduates have waited long enough to become nurses.

It is time to get them to the bedside. If you know a new nurse, please share with them my video series EmpoweredNurses.org/newnurse.

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